Step-by-Step Guide to Incisional Hernia Repair
An incisional hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall at the site of a previous surgical incision. It can cause discomfort, pain, and swelling, and in some cases, complications if left untreated. Incisional hernia repair is a common surgical procedure designed to restore abdominal strength and prevent further health risks. Here’s a step-by-step guide to understanding the process. 1. Diagnosis and Evaluation The first step involves a thorough physical examination and imaging tests such as ultrasound or CT scans. Your surgeon will evaluate the hernia’s size, location, and severity to determine the most suitable repair method. 2. Pre-Surgical Preparation Before surgery, patients may undergo routine blood tests and medical evaluations. Your doctor might advise lifestyle adjustments, like maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding smoking, to ensure a smooth recovery. 3. Surgical Approach There are two main types of incisional hernia repairs: Open Sur...